Magnetic Fields in Cluster Cores: Faraday Rotation in A400 and A2634
نویسنده
چکیده
We present Faraday rotation data for radio sources in the centers of the Abell clusters A400 and A2634. These clusters contain large ( > ∼ 100kpc), tailed radio sources, each attached to the central cD galaxy. These clusters do not have strong cooling cores. Our data extend previous work on rotation measure in cluster centers to larger scales and non-cooling clusters. The rotation measure, and thus the magnetic field, is ordered on scales ∼ 10− 20 kpc in both clusters. The geometry of the rotation measure appears to be determined by the distribution of the X-ray emitting gas, rather than by the radio tails themselves. We combine our data with previously published X-ray and radio data in order to analyze the magnetic fields in all 12 clusters whose central radio sources have been imaged in rotation measure. We find that the fields are dynamically significant in most clusters. We argue that the Faraday data measure fields in the intracluster medium, rather than in a skin of the radio source. Finally, we consider the nature and maintenance of the magnetic fields in these clusters, and conclude that either the cluster-wide field exists at similar levels, or that a weaker cluster-wide field is amplified by effects in the core. Subject headings: galaxies: clusters – galaxies: magnetic fields – magnetic fields The National Radio Astronomy Observatory is operated by Associated Universities, Inc., under a cooperative agreement with the National Science Foundation.
منابع مشابه
SPH simulations of magnetic fields in galaxy clusters
We perform cosmological, hydrodynamic simulations of magnetic fields in galaxy clusters. The computational code combines the special-purpose hardware Grape for calculating gravitational interaction, and smooth-particle hydrodynamics for the gas component. We employ the usual MHD equations for the evolution of the magnetic field in an ideally conducting plasma. As a first application, we focus o...
متن کاملFaraday Rotation Observations of Magnetic Fields in Galaxy Clusters
The presence of magnetic fields in the intracluster medium in clusters of galaxies has been revealed through several different observational techniques. These fields may be dynamically important in clusters as they will provide additional pressure support to the intracluster medium as well as inhibit transport mechanisms such as thermal conduction. Here, we review the current observational stat...
متن کاملEvolution and structure of magnetic fields in simulated galaxy clusters
We use cosmological magneto-hydrodynamic simulations to study the evolution of magnetic fields in galaxy clusters in two different cosmological models, a standard-CDM and a Λ-CDM model. We show that the magnetic field strength profiles closely follow the cluster density profiles outside a core region of radius ∼ 200h kpc. The magnetic field has a correlation length of order 50h kpc and reverses...
متن کاملCosmological MHD simulation of a cooling flow cluster
Context. Various observations of magnetic fields in the intra–cluster medium (ICM), most of the time restricted to cluster cores, point towards a field strength of a few μG (synchrotron radiation from radio relics and radio halos, inverse Compton radiation in X-rays and Faraday rotation measure of polarised background sources). Both the origin and the spatial structure of galaxy cluster magneti...
متن کاملMagnetic turbulence in cool cores of galaxy clusters
We argue that the recently reported Kolmogorov-like magnetic turbulence spectrum in the cool core of the Hydra A galaxy cluster (Vogt & Enßlin 2005) can be understood by kinetic energy injection by active galaxies which drive a turbulent non-helical magnetic dynamo. We develop an analytical model of the turbulence in cool cores and show that it fits well to Faraday rotation magnetic field measu...
متن کامل